What is ISO
ISO stands for International Organization for Standards
It is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies.
ISO is a non-governmental organization affiliated with more than 160 countries. Each member country is represented by standards body.The American National Standards Institute represents the United States.
The purpose of ISO is to facilitate trade but helps to develop and promote international standards for focus technology, scientific testing processes, working conditions, social issues, and more, ensuring that products are consistently safe and of the best quality for the consumer. The standard helps companies to increase productivity.
ISO’s headquarters are in Geneva where a central secretariat oversees operations. It consists of members’ representatives and elected leaders with chief officers. The General Assembly is its decision-making body
What Is ISO Certification
ISO certification is a certification which gives a body’s assurance that a service, product or system meets the requirements of the standard. When ISO develops standards, third-party certification bodies certify conformity to those standards.
According to ISO, the phrase “ISO Certification” should never imply that the product or system is fully identified by the ISO standard
The process of getting certified for an ISO standard can be expensive, time-consuming and potentially disruptive to the business. Before taking any steps to get certified, determining the need for certification can be the most important step.
The steps to certification include determining whether the cost of certification is worth it. The factors to be followed for certification are regulatory requirements, commercial standards, customer needs, improved consistency, customer satisfaction.
The certification process for ISO standards varies, depending on the standard and the certifying body. For popular standards, organizations may need to first review and select a suitable certification body.
Most Desired ISO tag
Any owner wants their business or company to be at the top of the customer’s wish list. Their business should be a self-sufficient quality. There is an aim to take it to the international level. So, those owners make their business or company standard quality by ISO Cerification. Worldwide companies have some ISO tags that are widely used to maintain their standards in the best way.
- ISO 9001
ISO 9001 is a quality management system (QMS) globally recognized standard.it helps organizations of all sizes and sectors improve their performance, meet customer expectations and demonstrate their commitment to quality. Its requirements define how to establish, implement, maintain and continuously improve a quality management system (QMS).
With more than one million certificates issued to organizations in 189 countries, ISO 9001 is the most widely used quality management standard in the world. Within the ISO 9000 family, ISO 9001 defines seven quality management principles including a strong customer focus and continual improvement.
Business benefits include:
Customer confidence: The standard ensures that organizations have robust quality control processes in place, leading to increased customer trust and satisfaction.
Effective complaint resolution: ISO 9001 offers guidelines for resolving customer complaints efficiently, contributing to timely and satisfactory problem-solving.
Process improvement: The standard helps identify and eliminate inefficiencies, reduce waste, streamline operations, and promote informed decision-making, resulting in cost savings and better outcomes.
Ongoing optimization: Regular audits and reviews encouraged by ISO 9001 enable organizations to continually refine their quality management systems, stay competitive, and achieve long-term success.
- ISO 27001
ISO 27001, formally known as ISO/IEC 27001:2022, is an information security standard created by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) provides a framework and guidelines for establishing, implementing and managing an information security management system (ISMS)
ISO 27001 provides a comprehensive framework that helps organizations develop and maintain a secure ISMS. ISO 27001 is divided into 14 phases:
- Security Policy
2.Organization of Information Security
3.Risk Assessment and Treatment
4.Asset Management
5.Access Control
6.Cryptography
7.Physical Security
8.Operations Security
9.Communications Security
10.System Acquisition, Development and Maintenance
11.Supplier Relationships
12.Compliance with Legal Requirements and Industry Standards
13.Information Quality Management
14.Risk Monitoring and Review
- ISO 14001
ISO 14001 is an internationally recognized standard for environmental management systems (EMS). It provides a framework for organizations to design, implement and continuously improve their environmental performance.
Key of requirements
- Environmental Management: Organizations must use systematic methods to assess the environmental aspects of operations.
- Legal Compliance: Companies need to monitor, comply and establish procedures for legal requirements.
- Resource efficiency: Resource management prioritizes optimizing the use of resources in the business and reducing waste materials.
- Leadership Commitment: It is important to align the commitment of leaders and management in promoting environmental response.
“you can not believe god until you believe yourself”
(Swami vivekananda).
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Writer,
Tirtha Chowdhury
Intern Content writing department
YSSE